Welcome to Al-Furqan’s E-Database
The largest gateway of Islamic written heritage
matches
- Language
- XAlbanian
- XAmharic
- XArabic
- XAzeri
- XBamum
- XBelorussian
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- XChaghatay
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- XVeterinary
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‘World Collections’ databank / collection
The ‘World Collections’ databank / collection holds the digitised outcome of the survey on the collections of Islamic manuscripts in the world, completed and published by the Al-Furqan Foundation in 1994, under the title “The World Survey of Islamic Manuscripts”.. This Survey is available in both the English and Arabic language.
This flagship project (the only one of this type to date) started in 1989, focusing on identifying and recording undocumented Islamic manuscript collections in the world, with the aim to support and instigate research into the field of Islamic manuscripts. A number of known scholars and experts contributed to this encyclopaedic work.
The Survey identified collections in 106 countries. It is a compilation of detailed independent studies, highlighting just over a million and a half Islamic manuscripts from just over 2,500 collections. These collections, in more than 40 languages, belong to public and private libraries in almost 1,300 cities. It gathered extensive information about these libraries, including details about their establishment and the status of their collections, unveiling in the process rare manuscripts. For example, the collection of manuscripts at the Institute of Oriental Culture (University of Tokyo) - that was acquired in 1987 - included several new and unique Islamic manuscripts. The noteworthy discoveries were two copies of Risala fi anwaʿ al-mashruʿat, a comprehensive work on the terminology of jurisprudence, by Luṭf Allah al-Kaydani (died 1349 AD /750 AH). These were significant findings, as they had not even been mentioned in the most renowned classical period references, such as Brockelmann's famous work Geschichte der Arabischen Litteratur (GAL), Sezgin's Geschichte Des Arabischens Schriftums (GAS), and Kaḥḥala's Muʿjam al-muʾallifin.
A large number of the identified libraries have listed and included detailed descriptions about the manuscripts held in their collection, in a form of a document or publication. This publication is known as a ‘catalogue’; with most of them published and available for purchase. Another form of a published catalogue is one that was compiled by a group of libraries, known as ‘library consortium’. These libraries partnered to combine their collections into one unified published catalogue, known as a ‘union catalogue’.
Some libraries held collections that were not catalogued or documented. Others made an attempt to describe their collections in simplified lists and general documentations. These were usually not published and are known as ‘unpublished catalogues’.
A unique outcome of the Survey was the identification of all the various catalogues. Just over 5,500 catalogues of Islamic manuscripts were surveyed, including the listing of almost 700 union catalogues, and almost 1,000 unpublished catalogues.
All this information and much more is ready to be explored on theAl-Furqan Digital Library, under the ‘World Collections’ databank.
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| Contact: | Beside PMCH, Ashok Rajpath Rd, Patna University Campus, Patna, Bihar 800004, India |
| Telephone: | the Library's director phone number: (91)-612-2371507 |
| Date of establishment: | 1891 |
| Status: | Institutional |
| Status Details: | Public library |
| Condition of access: | For the consultation of manuscripts, the library is open every day except Friday 10.00 - 18.00. Bonafide scholars should obtain a permit from the Director to consult manuscripts. |
| Total number of Islamic MSS: | 17,036 (8,000 Arabic; 12 Pashto; 8,000 Persian; 24 Turkish; 1,000 Urdu). |
| Description of Collection: | Established by Maulvi Muhammad Bakhsh, a lawyer by profession and augmented by his son, Maulvi Khuda Bakhsh. Eminent donors are (i) Maulvi Subhanullah Khan, Raʾis and Zamindar of Gorakhpur, (ii) Syed Khurshid Nawab Sahib of Patna City; (iii) Late Sayyid Safdar Nawab, Sahib of Patna and (iv) Sayyid Maulavi Abdul Majeed Sahib of Patna. Three important and rare manuscripts are: (i) A very old MS. of the Qurʾan in Kufic transcribed from the copy of ʿAbd Allah Ibn Masʿud, a Companion of the Prophet. (ii) A very early MS. of the well-known collection of Traditions, the Saḥiḥ of Muslim, bearing autographs of eminent Traditionists. (iii) A unique MS. of the history of Sulṭan Firuz Shah Tughluq, called Sirat-i Firuz Shahi. See: The Oriental Public Library, Bankipur. By J.I. Hasler.Moslem World, 6, 1916, pp. 57–65. Khuda Baksh Oriental Public Library.By B.M. Gupta. In: Handbook of Libraries, Archives and Information Centres in India. Ed. B.M. Gupta, Vol. 9 i, pp. 88–94. |
| Notes: | This library was founded as a private Library in 1891. The first new building was constructed between 1935 and 1938 and the second new building was completed in 1987. |
| Published Catalogues: | 8 |
| Unpublished Catalogues: | 0 |
| Online access: | http://kblibrary.bih.nic.in/ |
| Published Catalogues Total: 8 | 1896 or 1897 |
1908 | |
1918 – 1965 | |
1920 | |
1925 | |
1931 – 1932 | |
1962 | |
1988 |
| Union Catalogues & Surveys Total: 12 | 1917 – 1918 |
1931 – 1932 | |
1936 | |
1947 | |
1947 | |
1951 | |
1964 | |
1965 | |
1967 | |
1969 | |
1986 | |
1988 | |
| Bibliographical appendix Total: 12 | 1949 |
1958 | |
1967 | |
1967 | |
1971 | |
1972 | |
1973 | |
1979 | |
1982 | |
1983 | |
1984 | |
1984 |
Cities surveyed
Libraries surveyed
Catalogues surveyed
