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‘World Collections’ databank / collection

The ‘World Collections’ databank / collection holds the digitised outcome of the survey on the collections of Islamic manuscripts in the world, completed and published by the Al-Furqan Foundation in 1994, under the title “The World Survey of Islamic Manuscripts”.. This Survey is available in both the English and Arabic language.

This flagship project (the only one of this type to date) started in 1989, focusing on identifying and recording undocumented Islamic manuscript collections in the world, with the aim to support and instigate research into the field of Islamic manuscripts. A number of known scholars and experts contributed to this encyclopaedic work.

The Survey identified collections in 106 countries. It is a compilation of detailed independent studies, highlighting just over a million and a half Islamic manuscripts from just over 2,500 collections. These collections, in more than 40 languages, belong to public and private libraries in almost 1,300 cities. It gathered extensive information about these libraries, including details about their establishment and the status of their collections, unveiling in the process rare manuscripts. For example, the collection of manuscripts at the Institute of Oriental Culture (University of Tokyo) - that was acquired in 1987 - included several new and unique Islamic manuscripts. The noteworthy discoveries were two copies of Risala fi anwaʿ al-mashruʿat, a comprehensive work on the terminology of jurisprudence, by Luṭf Allah al-Kaydani (died 1349 AD /750 AH). These were significant findings, as they had not even been mentioned in the most renowned classical period references, such as Brockelmann's famous work Geschichte der Arabischen Litteratur (GAL), Sezgin's Geschichte Des Arabischens Schriftums (GAS), and Kaḥḥala's Muʿjam al-muʾallifin.‎

A large number of the identified libraries have listed and included detailed descriptions about the manuscripts held in their collection, in a form of a document or publication. This publication is known as a ‘catalogue’; with most of them published and available for purchase. Another form of a published catalogue is one that was compiled by a group of libraries, known as ‘library consortium’. These libraries partnered to combine their collections into one unified published catalogue, known as a ‘union catalogue’.

Some libraries held collections that were not catalogued or documented. Others made an attempt to describe their collections in simplified lists and general documentations. These were usually not published and are known as ‘unpublished catalogues’.

A unique outcome of the Survey was the identification of all the various catalogues. Just over 5,500 catalogues of Islamic manuscripts were surveyed, including the listing of almost 700 union catalogues, and almost 1,000 unpublished catalogues.

All this information and much more is ready to be explored on theAl-Furqan Digital Library, under the ‘World Collections’ databank.
Country:Pakistan
City:Gujranwala
Library:Yaʿqub Anwar collection
Contact:Anwar Lodge, Hafizabad Road
Date of establishment:Unknown
Status:Private
Total number of Islamic MSS:11 (Arabic; Persian; Punjabi).
Description of Collection:The MSS are in good condition.‎ Subjects include: poetry, literature, prosody, life of the Prophet and literary criticism.‎ The collection dates from the 12th to the 14th centuries AH.‎
Published Catalogues:1
Unpublished Catalogues:0
Published Catalogues
Total: 1

1982
See union catalogue, p.‎ 223: Qalamī nuskhah nambar.‎Ed.‎ Shāhbāz Malik.‎Khoj 8–9, 1982.‎ 374pp.‎

Union Catalogues & Surveys
Total: 16

1926
Notes on some Persian and Arabic manuscripts exhibited in connection with the eighth Session of the Indian Historical Records Commission, and a brief account of the collections from which they come.‎
By Muhammad Shafi.‎
Indian Historical Records Commission: Proceedings of Meetings 8, 1925, pp.‎ 46–56.‎

1926
Descriptive list of historical manuscripts, paintings, etc.‎, exhibited at Lahore in connection with the eighth meeting of the Indian Historical Records Commission.‎
Indian Historical RecordsCommission: Proceedings of Meetings 8, 1925, pp.‎ 246–262.‎

1947
Guzārish-i safar-i Hind.‎
By Ghulām-Ḥusayn Ṣiddīqī.‎
Tehran: Dānishgāh-i Ṭihrān, 1326.‎ 57pp.‎

1967
Makhṭūṭāt al-mūsīqā 'l-ʿArabīya fi 'l-ʿālam.‎Makhṭūṭat al-Hind, Bakistān, Afghānistān.‎
By Zakariyā Yūsuf.‎
Baghdad.‎

1969
Fihrist-i Sindh meṉ Urdū makhṭūṭāt.‎
By Sayyid ʿAlī Aḥmad Zaidī.‎
Lahore: Markazī Urdū Borḍ.‎ 325pp.‎

19691974?
Fihrist-i nuskhahʾhā-yi khaṭṭī-i Fārsī.‎ (A catalogue of Persian manuscripts.‎)
By Aḥmad Munzavī.‎
Tehran: Muʾassasat-i Farhangī-i Munṭaqahʾī (Regional Cultural Institute), 1348–[53?] (Nashrīyah 14, 21, 22, 33, 38, 41).‎ 6 vols, in 5.‎ 3,929pp.‎

1971
Sindhu-ji dīnī adaba-jo kaʾthalāg.‎
By Imdād Ḥusainī & Saḥar Baloc.‎
[Hyderabad, 1971.‎] 40 + 22pp.‎

1974
“Chīdah chīdah” az safar-i Pākistān.‎
By Ῑraj Afshār.‎
Yaghmā 27, 1353, pp.‎ 36–39 & 156–161.‎

1977
kitābkhānahʾhā-yi Pākistān.‎ (Libraries of Pakistan.‎) Vol.‎ I [all published].‎
By Muḥammad Ḥusayn Tasbīḥī.‎
Islamabad: Markaz-i Taḥqīqāt-i Fārsī-i Ῑrān va Pākistān (Iran Pakistan Institute of Persian Studies), 2535/1397/1977 (Intishārāt, 23; Ganjīnah-ʾi Fihrist va Kitābat Shināsī, 5).‎ 513pp.‎

1979
Jaʾizah-yi makhṭūṭāt-i Urdū.‎ (The descriptive catalogue of Urdu manuscripts in the libraries of Pakistan.‎)
By Mushfiq Khvājah.‎
Lahore: Markazī Urdṭū Borḍ / Central Urdu Board (Silsilah-yi Maṭbuʿat, 164– ).‎ Vol.‎ 1: 1,256pp.‎

1982
Qalamī nuskhah nambar.‎
Ed.‎ Shāhbāz Malik.‎
Khoj 8–9, 1982.‎ 374pp.‎

1983
Fihrist-i mushtarak-i nuskhahʾhā-yi khaṭṭī-i Fārsī-i Pākistān.‎ (A comprehensive catalogue of Persian manuscripts in Pakistan.‎)
By Aḥmad Munzavī.‎
Islamabad: Markaz-i Taḥqīqāt-i Fārsī-i Ῑrān va Pākistān / Iran Pakistan Institute of Persian Studies (Intisharat, 68– ).‎ 13 vols, published to date.‎

1984
A series of articles.‎
By A.‎R.‎ Bedar.‎
In Khuda Bakhsh Library Journal 29–31.‎

1985
Saʿdī bar mabnā-yi nuskhahʾhā-yi khaṭṭī-i Pākistān.‎ (Sadi through the manuscripts of Pakistan.‎)
By Aḥmad Munzavī.‎
Islamabad: Markaz-i Taḥqīqāt-i Fārsī-i Ῑrān va Pākistān (Iran Pakistan Institute of Persian Studies), 1363/1985 (Intisharat, 89).‎ 219pp.‎

1988
Pākistānī kutub-khānūn men Urdū makhṭūṭāt va musavvadāt.‎
By S.‎H.‎ ʿĀrif Naqī.‎
Suhravard 7, 1988, pp.‎ 91–112.‎

1991
Fihrist-i muntakhabātī az nuskhahʾhā-yi khaṭṭī-i ʿArabī-i pānzdah kitābkhānah dar Pākistān.‎ A selected catalogue of the Arabic manuscripts in fifteen libraries of Pakistan.‎
By Maḥmūd Yazdī Muṭlaq.‎
Mashhad: Danishgah-i Firdawsi, 1370/1991.‎ 230pp.‎

Bibliographical appendix
Total: 12

1958
Kitābshināsī-i fihristhā-yi nuskhahʾhā-yi khaṭṭi-i Fārsī dar kitābkhānahʾha-yi dunyā.‎ (Bibliographie des catalogues des manuscrits persans.‎)
Afshār, Īraj.‎
Tehran: Dānishgāh-i Tihrān (Université de Tehran), 1337/1958 (Intishārāt/Publications, 485; Gurūh-i Milli-i Kitābshināsi-i Īrān, 1).‎ 88pp.‎

1958
Index Islamicus 1906–1955: a catalogue of articles on Islamic subjects in periodicals and other collective publications.‎
Pearson, J.‎D.‎ & Ashton, J.‎F.‎
Cambridge: Heffer, 1958.‎

1967
Les manuscrits arabes dans le monde: une bibliographie des catalogues.‎
Huisman, A J.‎W.‎
Leiden: E.‎J.‎ Brill, 1967.‎

1971
Notes on some public and semi-public libraries in the Near and Middle East containing Persian and other Moslem manuscripts.‎
Utas, B.‎
Acta Orientalia 33, 1971, pp.‎ 169–192.‎

1978
Geschichte des arabischen Schrifttums.‎ Band VI.‎
Sezgin, Fuat.‎
Leiden: Brill, 1978.‎

1982
Bibliografiya arabskikh rukopiseĭ.‎
Mikhaĭlova, I.‎B.‎ and Khalidov, A.‎B.‎
Moscow: Nauka, 1982.‎ 302pp.‎

1983
Turkish manuscripts: cataloguing since 1960 and manuscripts still uncatalogued.‎ Part 3: USSR, Iran, Afghanistan, Arab Lands (except Palestine), Israel and Palestine, India and Pakistan, China.‎
Birnbaum, Eleazar.‎
Journal of the American Oriental Society, 103, 1983, pp.‎ 691–707.‎

1984
Faharis al-makhṭūṭāt al-ʿArabīya fī 'l-ʿālam.‎
ʿAwwād, Kūrkīs.‎
Kuwait: Maʿhad al-Makhṭūṭāt al-ʿArabīya, 1984.‎ 2 vols.‎

1986
Dalīl fahāris al-makhṭūṭāt fī 'l-Majmaʿ al-Malikī li-Buḥūth al-Ḥaḍāra al-Islāmīya.‎ 2nd ed.‎
Amman: Al-Majmaʿ al-Malikī li-Buḥūth al-Ḥaḍāra al-Islāmīya, Muʾassasāt Āl al-Bayt, 1986.‎ Al-Mulḥaq al-awwal, 1987.‎

1988
Pākistān men makhṭūṭāt kī fihristen: kitābiyyāt.‎
ʿĀrif Naushāhī, Riżā Allāh Shāh.‎
Islamabad: Muqtadirah-i Qaumī Zabān, 1988-(Silsilah-yi Maṭbūʿāt-i Muqtadirah, 172- ).‎

1989
Index Islamicus 1666–1905: a bibliography of articles on Islamic subjects in periodicals and other collective publications.‎
Behn, W.‎H.‎
Millersville: Adiyok, 1989.‎

1991
Index Islamicus 1981–1985: a bibliography of books and articles on the Muslim world.‎
Roper, G.‎J.‎
London: Mansell, 1991.‎ 2 vols.‎

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